Humans and the lords of the underworld battled it out by playing the game, according to the creation story the known as the Popol Vuh. In this way, the ball court was a portal to Xibalba — the Mayan underworld. There are even some depictions of ball players playing with the heads of the losers in place of a ball. Mesoamerican Ball Game Naismith invented basketball in when he created an indoor game to keep his students active.
He created his game and called it basketball. For that first game of basketball in , Naismith used as goals two half-bushel peach baskets, which gave the sport its name.
The students were enthusiastic. After much running and shooting, William R. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience.
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The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". It does not store any personal data. Functional Functional. So Naismith decided that a soccer ball lying in the corner of the gym room would be better. He gave it a shot. And is the man who scored the first basket in basketball. The next day the kids in Naismith's PE class played the game.
It was an instant hit. Their were 18 kids in his class so he put 9 players on one team and 9 on the other. For many years the teams had 9 players. Later on, however it got reduced to 7, then jumped to 8 and then down to 5 as it is today. With all this wild playing, the peach baskets didn't hold up well and got smashed a lot.
So metal cans were tried. Then came metal rims with net-like bags of heavy cord attached. During the first 10 years of the game, no one ever thought of opening the hole in the bottom of the basket so the ball could just fall out. A successful shot was one that went in the basket peach, trash or net. This got annoying and slowed down the game play a lot.
So sporting manufacturers started competing for the answer! They created a basket with a pull-down chain that temporarily opened to get the ball to fall out. Finally, finally in 5 years later from the games original creation a player no one knows his name for a semi-pro team got fed up.
He took a pair of scissors and cut the bottom of the net basket out. Now the ball could fall through and ladder-climbing was finished. Another problem with basketball, just like today, was over zealous fans. They would literally use their hands, sticks, umbrellas to knock the opponents shots away from the baskets and push in their own teams balls.
To stop this, backboards got invented. First they were wire mesh. But the enthusiastic fans simply managed to get the objects through the mesh holes.
So then plain wood was used. The sides of the court could have a large vertical stone ring set into the wall. The courts had stone blocks and slanted walls. The slanted wall had images of animals or images of sacrifice, which played a part in some games. Teams played the game with a rubber ball. The ball weighed up to 3 to 8 pounds with a diameter of inches. It was the size of a basketball, but heavier and harder.
In other words, the ball was dangerous. If the ball struck a player it could cause bruising, bleeding, or even death. Players wore helmets as well as pads and stone belts. The belts, called yugos were a way for players to hit and pass the ball. Teams of players two to six players would hit this ball with their lower body to keep it in play.
They kept the ball in play in order to score a goal by getting the ball over the goal line. Then, the Mayans added stone hoops to the game, which were in the center of the court.
The hoops add to the mystique of Pok-A-Tok being the origin of basketball. Many fans enjoy the game of basketball today. Therefore, it is important to know the origin of basketball. James Naismith is the inventor of modern basketball. His game combined different elements of other sports and a childhood game , but he created something new.
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