It is also the liturgical language of Islam. It is not only the language that treasures the enormous cultural legacy of the Arab world, but also a necessary tool for business in this part of the world.
Bengali is the official language of Bangladesh. It may come as a surprise that a language spoken in such a small territory should appear on a list of the world's most spoken languages. However, the fact is explained by the population density of that region. It is also spoken in parts of India and Burma. Less surprising is the inclusion of Russian among the world's most widely spoken languages if we consider its territorial extension. It is the official language of four countries but is also spoken in all those that were part of the former Soviet Union.
It is the language with the largest number of native speakers in Europe. Portuguese is another of the languages that expanded during the European colonial period. Today it is the official language of 9 countries divided between Europe, America, Africa, and Asia. The greatest exponent in terms of territorial extension and number of speakers is Brazil. It is also the most widely spoken language in the southern hemisphere.
It is the official language of Indonesia, the fourth most populous country in the world. It is unique in that it is not the native language of most of its speakers. Do you want to be ahead of the game when learning a language? If you want to know what the next big thing is, and the languages which are most spoken and most common in the world, read on.
Maybe you even want to start learning one of them! Learn this language if… you love languages without genders that use simple verb conjugations and have a lot of resources to choose from. Did you know? English is still the most-spoken language as well as the most common in the world, not due to its native speakers alone, but because many others learn it as a second language. It is well worth the effort as our lingua franca and a crucial tool for business between cultures! The second most spoken language in the world is Mandarin Chinese.
In terms of native speakers alone, Mandarin Chinese is by far the second most spoken language in the world. Mandarin is a tonal language, which means that the meaning of a word changes based on the way we pronounce it. With a set of about 50, characters, it is probably one of the most complex languages to learn. Language family: Indo-Ayran, a sub-family of Indo-European. These words and many more!
There are about million native Hindi speakers, which makes it the third most spoken language in the world. Language family: Romance, a sub-family of Indo-European. Related to: French, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian. Fun fact: The first modern novel and the second most translated book after the Bible was written in Spanish.
Which novel? This is great news for native English speakers. For Spanish appears to be the easiest foreign language for English speakers to learn! Fun fact: About 45 per cent of modern English words are of French origin.
Spoken across different parts of the world — think everywhere from the rest of France and parts of Canada to a handful of African countries, including Senegal and Madagascar — the French language has spread its roots far and wide.
Language family: Semitic, a sub-family of Afro-Asiatic. Boston public schools, for example, recently switched to the Gall-Peters projection , which more accurately depicts the true size of landmasses. As well, Google, whose map app is used by approximately one billion people per month, took the bold step of using different projections for different purposes in The Earth is depicted as a globe at further zoom levels, sidestepping map projection issues completely and displaying the world as it actually is: round.
In , mathematician and astronomer, Karl Mollweide, created a namesake projection that trades accuracy of angles and shape for accuracy of proportion.
The Mollweide projection has inspired many other attempts at a user-friendly equal area map. Another evolution in cartography was the Dymaxion map , invented by Buckminster Fuller and patented in In this version, the continents are no longer in their familiar positions—however, there is more spacial fidelity than in previous projection methods. Using a new map-making method called AuthaGraph , Japanese architect, Hajime Narukawa, may have created the most accurate map of the world yet.
AuthaGraph divides the globe into 96 triangles, transfers them to a tetrahedron and unfolds into a rectangle. The end result? Landmasses and seas are more accurately proportioned than in traditional projections. The biggest downfall of the AuthaGraph map is that longitude and latitude lines are no longer a tidy grid.
As well, continents on the map are repositioned in a way that will be unfamiliar to a population that is already geographically challenged. That said, depicting our round world on a flat surface will always come with some trade-offs.
As demand grows for a true equal-area map, it will be exciting to see what the next generation of map projections have to offer. Looking to learn more about maps and map projections? This fantastic tool , created by Florian Ledermann, allows users to take a vast selection of projection styles, and modify them in different ways.
This hands-on approach is a fun way to learn how the shape of landmasses shift as the projection changes. In fact, on average globally, women have just three-quarters of the economic rights of men. According to the World Bank, only 10 countries offer full legal protections to women, and all of them are in the Northern Hemisphere.
In ranking countries, the institution considers indicators like equal remuneration, legal rights, and mobility. A score of means that women are on equal legal standing with men across all areas measured. According to the report, there are 20 economies in the world where women still have half or fewer of the legal economic rights of men.
Under Taliban rule, for example, women in Afghanistan have limited access to education and work. In the Gaza Strip, women must have the permission of a male guardian to travel.
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